The basic process of respiration; the power and resistance of pulmonary ventilation; mechanisms of respiratory gases exchange and their influencing factors; pulmonary capacity, pulmonary ventilation and alveolar ventilation; oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve and it's influencing factors; reflex regulation of respiration. 呼吸的基本过程;肺通气的动力和阻力;气体交换的原理及其影响因素;肺容量、肺通气量和肺泡通气量;氧离曲线及其影响因素;呼吸运动的反射性调节。